First immunoglobulin produced in primary immune response. Pentameric structure. Elevated in Waldenström's macroglobulinaemia.
| Sex | Age | Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| All | ≥ 18 yrs | 0.5 – 3 | Adult |
⚠ Clinical Note
Reference ranges are indicative. Always interpret results in the context of the individual patient and local laboratory reference intervals, which may vary.